Video Editing on the PC
Digital video processing with the PC is comparable to audio
processing. The analog medium that is video must first be digitized before it
can be processed by the computer.
Digital video processing functions quite similar to recording
via a sound card. The signal flow is measured in very short, regular intervals,
and the values resulting from it can then be processed by the computer. The
accuracy of each individual measurement results in the resolution, and the
frequency of the measurements results in the frame rate. The more precise and
frequent the signal is measured, the higher the quality of the digitized video,
but also the higher demands on the capture performance and the required storage
space. The Windows standard format for video files is
AVI
(audio and video Interleaved).
Digitizing video adopts either the camera or the graphics
card, a TV card (e.g. Miro PCTV), or a video card (e.g. Fast AV Master).
However, video handling makes much higher demands upon the hardware if good
image quality is required. In order to be able to reasonably process video files
on today's PCs, they must be compressed. Digital audio, on the other hand only
uses compression for saving storage space.
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